Welcome to Yosemite, California!

Yosemite isn't just an area that is rich in cascading ice-blue waterfalls and majestic snow-capped mountains. The region, which is east of San Francisco and just west of the Nevada state line, is also abundant in cultural history. Some historians believe Southern Miwoks lived in Yosemite 8,000 years ago and traded goods with other Indian tribes in the area. Joseph Walker Party was the first non-Indian to see the Yosemite Valley in the 19th century, but he wasn't the only one who would get a glimpse of Yosemite. The California Gold Rush started in 1849 and thousands of prospectors traveled to the area. This put them in conflict with the American Indians who lived there – leading to the Mariposa Indian War. In 1851, soldiers were dispatched to quell the conflict and many of the Indians were moved to reservations. With the removal of the Indians, more whites moved to Yosemite. They spread the word across the country about the territory's beauty and its economic vitality. More than a decade later, former President Abraham Lincoln declared Yosemite Valley an inalienable public trust. John Muir (one of the founders of the Sierra Club) also led the fight to conserve the area. Muir's efforts led to the creation of Yosemite National Park on October 1, 1890. The region's preserved spectacular sights are now available for all to see, and visitors can experience those vistas while staying at Yosemite's hotel and resorts.

Visiting Yosemite

The Yosemite Valley is one of the most pristine natural spots in the world. It is full of giant sequoias, wildflowers, and wildlife -- especially bears. If you drive to the area, make sure you don't leave anything in your car that resembles food. Hungry bears have destroyed cars while looking for food. You should remove fast-food wrappers, lotions, coolers, and any other food containers. The area is also mountainous and can be cool, even in the summer. Make sure to bring along a sweater or a jacket. Pay attention to weather reports to know which one to take.